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Melanotan 1 (afamelanotide) is a synthetic analog of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) studied extensively in melanocortin receptor research, including its role in melanin production pathways. Whether you’re looking to order Melanotan 1, browsing our Melanotan 1 shop, or comparing where to buy Melanotan 1 peptide online, Peptideshopa provides transparent sourcing and reliable documentation for researchers.
buy Melanotan 1 is sold strictly for laboratory and research purposes only. It is not approved for human use, and Peptideshopa does not provide guidance on dosing, administration, or personal use of any kind
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buy Melanotan 1 is a synthetic peptide analog of α-MSH, a naturally occurring hormone involved in regulating melanin production in the skin. It was originally developed in academic research settings studying photoprotection and melanocortin receptor activity. buy Melanotan 1 is the compound later developed and approved in some markets under the name afamelanotide for a specific rare medical condition — a distinct, regulated pharmaceutical product, separate from research-grade material sold for laboratory use.
In a research context, buy Melanotan 1 is studied for:
- Melanocortin receptor (MC1R) binding and signaling research
- Melanogenesis (melanin production) pathway studies
- Comparative peptide research alongside Melanotan 2
- Photobiology and UV-response research models
buy Melanotan 1 Peptide — Product Specifications
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Melanotan 1 (Afamelanotide analog, research grade) |
| Form | Lyophilized powder |
| Purity | ≥98% (HPLC-verified) |
| Storage | Store lyophilized powder at -20°C; refrigerate after reconstitution |
| Intended Use | Research use only — Not for human consumption |
| Documentation | Certificate of Analysis (COA) available with every batch |
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Browse our buy Melanotan 1 shop listing below for current availability and specifications. All orders include a Certificate of Analysis and are shipped with appropriate handling for peptide stability
Researchers posit that “when Melanotan I activates MC1R, cAMP is produced, and it activates microphthalmia transcription factor (MITF) expression, which induces the expression of enzymes for eumelanin production.”[3] Consequently, MT-1 has been studied for its melanin-inducing potential in laboratory models exposed to ultraviolet radiation.[4] The work observed that models exposed to MT-1 exhibited a reported 75% increase in pigmentation and roughly 47% less burn. Melanotan 1 appeared to induce similar pigmentation in models compared to controls, even with 50% less ultraviolet light exposure. The pigmentation persisted on these subjects for three weeks longer than those exposed only to UV light. Variant MC1 receptors may induce less epidermal layer pigmentation than wild-type MC1 receptors.
In this genetic backdrop, exposure to buy Melanotan 1 may increase melanin density, induce substantial pigmentation, and potentially mediate photoprotection. MT-1 is also studied in the context of Vitiligo. Studies noted that combinatorial exposure of the peptide with UVB light appeared to promote both the synthesis of melanin and the proliferation of melanocytes. About 50 % of the MT-1 exposed vitiligo models exhibited apparent rapid re-pigmentation and a decrease in vitiligo patching. MT-1 may impact hypopigmented scars based on the outcome of the vitiligo research study. Overexposure to UV light may lead to scaly growth, also referred to as actinic or solar keratosis. This precancerous lesion has been associated with the development of squamous cell carcinoma.
Buy Melanotan 1 and Cognitive Decline, Alzheimer’s Disease
MT-1 exposure appeared to protect the nerve tissue of transgenic murine models from cognitive decline and the onset of Alzheimer’s disease.[5] The researchers suggested that the melanocortin receptor activation by MT-1 “restores the impaired homeostatic processes and microglial reactivity in the hippocampus in APP/PS1 mice.” Even short-term exposure to the peptide was observed in an experimental study to decrease amyloid-beta plaques and neuronal apoptosis in murine models of moderate AD. This may support cognitive function and synaptic transmission in the MT-1 exposed animals. In the same study, inhibiting the action of buy Melanotan 1 at the MC4 receptor appeared to mitigate all of the positive potential actions of the peptide.
Researchers have posited that MC4 receptor stimulation may have stimulatory potential for neurogenesis and cognitive function recovery in murine AD models. All AD-linked biomarkers appeared to decrease significantly even with limited exposure to the peptide. The MC4 receptor is the sole melanocortin receptor to be expressed on astrocytes, the feeder cells that help to protect and provide nutrition to neurons. MT-1 is under study for its potential to support the production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and may stimulate astrocyte functioning. BDNF is an endogenously occurring molecule in nerve tissue that is considered crucial to maintaining the stability of synapses and general neurogenesis.
Buy Melanotan 1 and Blood Pressure, Stroke
MT-1 appears to selectively help control hypertension in murine models without impacting control models with normal blood pressure.[6] This action suggests that MT-1 may have the potential to modulate blood pressure without hypotension. Additionally, MT-1 may have favorable potential in models of ischemia that is often the consequence of high blood pressure and turbulent blood flow, such as stroke. Studies have suggested that exposure to the peptide even nine hours after the induction of a stroke model may help mitigate brain cell damage and cell death, as well as support parameters of learning and memory in research models.[7]
These researchers have posited that the underlying mechanism may be buy Melanotan 1, which may assist in rerouting learning and memory circuits in the brain. Researchers propose that the peptide may support synaptic plasticity and promote long-term functional recovery of the brain. The most important mediator in this process is posited to be the expression of the Zif268 gene, which is suggested to be overexpressed in animals exposed to Melanotan 1.
buy Melanotan 1 and Neuroinflammation Models
The activation of melatonin receptors was recently observed to potentially suppress inflammation in the central nervous system in murine models. T helper cells attack the myelin sheath in neurons, leading to neuronal dysfunction and even death due to multiple sclerosis. The damage was apparently reversed in research studies through the introduction of melatonin. Thus, we may hypothesize that by upregulating melatonin expression with the help of peptides like MT-1, there may be a notable reduction in neuroinflammation levels.[8] Uveitis is another inflammatory disorder of the eye tissues which is considered to lead to vision loss. Upregulated melatonin synthesis may suppress T-cell function and may have positive potential.[9]
buy Melanotan and Tissue Fibrosis
Preliminary studies using rodent models hint that enhancing MC1 receptor activity—akin to the stimulation by MT-1—may potentially offer anti-fibrotic actions in tissues experiencing acute or chronic inflammation.[10] Researchers have employed gene modification techniques to increase MC1R expression, which may alleviate experimentally induced liver cell fibrosis and possibly reduce the elevated expression of genes associated with fibrogenesis and inflammation. These findings suggest that upregulated MC1R activity might influence the fibrotic process by modulating gene expressions involved in fibrogenesis and inflammatory responses.
One hypothesized mechanism for these potential protective actions against liver cell fibrosis might involve the modulation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity and the suppression of tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs). MMPs are believed to play a crucial role in degrading the extracellular matrix, with their activity thought to be finely balanced by TIMPs. Collected data indicates that activating MC1R may significantly support MMP activity while decreasing the activation of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), markers commonly associated with inflammation and fibrogenesis.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Melanotan 1? Melanotan 1 is a synthetic analog of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH), studied in research settings for its interaction with melanocortin receptors and its role in melanin production pathways.
Is Melanotan 1 the same as Melanotan 2? No. They are related but distinct peptides with different structures and different research profiles. Peptideshopa lists them as separate products — check individual product pages for specifications.
Is Melanotan 1 approved for human use? A closely related compound (afamelanotide) has regulatory approval in some markets for a specific rare medical condition, administered only under medical supervision as a distinct pharmaceutical product. The research-grade Melanotan 1 sold by Peptideshopa is not an approved drug product and is intended for laboratory research only.
How do I know the Melanotan 1 I’m buying is high quality? Look for a Certificate of Analysis from independent lab testing confirming purity (ideally ≥98%) and correct peptide identity via HPLC and mass spectrometry.
Disclaimer: The products mentioned are not intended for human or animal consumption. Research chemicals are intended solely for laboratory experimentation and/or in-vitro testing. Bodily introduction of any sort is strictly prohibited by law. All purchases are limited to licensed researchers and/or qualified professionals. All information shared in this article is for educational purposes only.
References
- Wensink D, Wagenmakers MAEM, Langendonk JG. Afamelanotide is used to prevent phototoxicity in erythropoietic protoporphyria. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Feb;14(2):151-160. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2021.1879638. PMID: 33507118.
- Cai, M., & Hruby, V. J. (2016). The Melanocortin Receptor System: A Target for Multiple Degenerative Diseases. Current protein & peptide science, 17(5), 488–496. https://doi.org/10.2174/1389203717666160226145330
- Mun, Y., Kim, W., & Shin, D. (2023). Melanocortin 1 Receptor (MC1R): Pharmacological and Therapeutic Aspects. International journal of molecular sciences, 24(15), 12152. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241512152
- Koikov L, Starner RJ, Swope VB, Upadhyay P, Hashimoto Y, Freeman KT, Knittel JJ, Haskell-Luevano C, Abdel-Malek ZA. Development of hMC1R Selective Small Agonists for Sunless Tanning and Prevention of Genotoxicity of UV in Melanocytes. J Invest Dermatol. 2021 Jul;141(7):1819-1829. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2020.11.034. Epub 2021 Feb 18. PMID: 33609553; PMCID: PMC9009400.
- Lau JKY, Tian M, Shen Y, Lau SF, Fu WY, Fu AKY, Ip NY. Melanocortin receptor activation alleviates amyloid pathology and glial reactivity in an Alzheimer’s disease transgenic mouse model. Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 23;11(1):4359. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83932-4. PMID: 33623128; PMCID: PMC7902646.
- do Carmo JM, da Silva AA, Wang Z, Fang T, Aberdein N, Perez de Lara CE, Hall JE. Role of the brain melanocortins in blood pressure regulation. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2017 Oct;1863(10 Pt A):2508-2514. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2017.03.003. Epub 2017 Mar 6. PMID: 28274841; PMCID: PMC5587353.
- Ahmed TJ, Montero-Melendez T, Perretti M, Pitzalis C. Curbing Inflammation through Endogenous Pathways: Focus on Melanocortin Peptides. Int J Inflam. 2013;2013:985815. doi: 10.1155/2013/985815. Epub 2013 May 7. PMID: 23738228; PMCID: PMC3664505.
- Wurtman R. Multiple Sclerosis, Melatonin, and Neurobehavioral Diseases. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2017 Oct 23;8:280. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00280. PMID: 29109699; PMCID: PMC5660121
- Sande PH, Dorfman D, Fernandez DC, Chianelli M, Domínguez Rubio AP, Franchi AM, Silberman DM, Rosenstein RE, Sáenz DA. Treatment with melatonin after the onset of experimental uveitis attenuates ocular inflammation. Br J Pharmacol. 2014 Dec;171(24):5696-707. doi: 10.1111/bph.12873. PMID: 25131343; PMCID: PMC4290711.
- Lee TH, Jawan B, Chou WY, Lu CN, Wu CL, Kuo HM, Concejero AM, Wang CH. Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone gene therapy reverses carbon tetrachloride-induced liver fibrosis in mice. J Gene Med. 2006 Jun;8(6):764-72. doi: 10.1002/jgm.899. PMID: 16508911.






